Tuesday, May 29, 2012

New Moth Discovery

I was photographing some prairie natives this weekend and found this moth clinging to some Little Bluestem grass blades.

A large moth with soft yellow colored wings and brown spots. It could be one of two species in the Xanthotype genus, either X. sospeta (Crocus Geometer) or X. urticaria (False Crocus Geometer).

According to Moths & Caterpillars of the North Woods and BugGuide.net, identification to species is not possible except by examining the internal reproductive anatomy.

When I discover a new butterfly or moth species in the yard, I'm always curious what the larval host plants are and if I have any of them.
And it turns out I have quite a few for both of the these potential moth species.

The Crocus Geometer (Xanthotype sospeta) feeds on the following natives that I have in my yard: Red Maple, New Jersey Tea, Dogwood species, American Basswood, American Elm, Chokecherry and Nannyberry Viburnum.

The False Crocus Geometer (Xanthotype urticaria) feeds on the following natives that I have in my yard: Sweet Fern, Dogwood species, and Goldenrod species.

The Natural History Museum website has a host plant and butterfly/moth database that is very useful for cross-referencing.
http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/research/projects/hostplants/search/index.dsml



2 comments:

  1. The handsome creature let you get some great shots of it! I love it how we, at least I have gone from growing plants for the sake of their beauty to growing plants for the insects to feed on as well.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I agree Sue, host plants really bring in the insects... birds.... predators. I'd rather watch the birds feeding on caterpillars than a peony flowering.

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